Making hockey look good
Hockey is a tough sport to photograph. The white ice wreaks havoc with automatic exposure. The sodium-vapor lights cast weird, ever-shifting hues on the players. The fast action demands high shutter speeds. The list goes on, but no matter: the challenge makes it fun.
I decided to take some photos at the Stanford versus UCLA hockey game this afternoon in Redwood City. The light conditions inside the arena were as poor as expected, so I had to adapt.
First, I went to the open Zamboni door before the game and cleaned off the inside and outside of a section of glass. Since I couldn’t shoot over the glass, my cleaning made the glass as clear as possible to shoot through. I also cleaned a second, similar spot on the other end of the rink. Second, I configured my camera for low-light conditions: f/2.8 at ISO1000 to ISO1600. I wanted to freeze the action, so I went with a shutter speed of 1/320 to 1/400 second. The sodium-vapor lights were awful from a white-balance perspective, so I shot in RAW to ease post-processing.
Composition was always a challenge. The game moved very quickly, so it was necessary to predict where the play would go in order to get decent shots. Getting the correct focus, even with autofocus, was another problem. I eventually used a combination of one-shot, auto-point-selection autofocus with immediate manual tweaks.
I ended up taking almost 600 shots during the game. That might sound like a lot, but a good number of those came in high-speed bursts, so the actual number of “composed” shots was much smaller. Of those, I isolated about two dozen for extra consideration. After careful analysis, two of those made the final cut as action photos:
There were some decent non-action photos; I might post them some day.
What would I do differently? Several things:
- Get better access, perhaps a spot to stand at the end of the bench, so that I wouldn’t need to shoot through glass
- Bring strobes; that would help tremendously with the poor light (even at IS01600 and f/2.8, a shutter speed of 1/400 left the shots almost two stops underexposed)
- Do a closer analysis of acknowledged “great” hockey photos to improve my composition and timing







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